Learn about the primary purpose of Convention 108+, which amends the Convention for the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data, an important topic for the IAPP CIPP-E certification exam. Understand how this amendment strengthens data protection regulations in Europe and internationally.
Table of Contents
Question
What is the primary purpose of Convention 108+, which amends the Convention for the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data?
A. To issue updated guidelines for data transfers from the EU to third-country signatories to the Convention.
B. To modify the process for third countries to obtain an adequacy decision from the European Commission.
C. To strengthen data protection in line with the European and international regulatory framework.
D. To establish new data subject rights and safeguards for consumers in the EU member states.
Answer
The primary purpose of Convention 108+, which amends the Convention for the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data, is:
C. To strengthen data protection in line with the European and international regulatory framework.
Explanation
Convention 108+, also known as the Modernised Convention for the Protection of Individuals with Regard to the Processing of Personal Data, was adopted by the Council of Europe in 2018. It updates and strengthens the original Convention 108, which was the first legally binding international instrument on data protection.
The main objectives of Convention 108+ are:
- Enhancing the protection of personal data in the digital age by addressing new challenges posed by technological developments and globalization.
- Aligning the Convention with the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and other international data protection standards.
- Expanding the scope of the Convention to cover both automated and non-automated processing of personal data.
- Strengthening the rights of data subjects, including the right to know the reasoning behind data processing and the right to object to processing.
- Introducing new obligations for data controllers and processors, such as data protection by design and by default, and data breach notification.
- Facilitating international cooperation and data flows while ensuring an adequate level of data protection.
Convention 108+ does not specifically focus on issuing guidelines for data transfers from the EU to third countries, modifying the adequacy decision process, or establishing new consumer rights in EU member states. Instead, it aims to provide a comprehensive and updated framework for data protection that is compatible with European and international regulations.
IAPP CIPP-E certification exam assessment practice question and answer (Q&A) dump including multiple choice questions (MCQ) and objective type questions, with detail explanation and reference available free, helpful to pass the IAPP CIPP-E exam and earn IAPP CIPP-E certification.