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How do I fix AppX Deployment Service high memory usage on Windows Server 2025?

Why is my Windows 11 25H2 running slow after installing update KB5072033?

Advisory Report: Impact of Update KB5072033 on System Performance

In December 2025, Microsoft released cumulative security update KB5072033 for Windows 11 (versions 24H2 through 25H2) and Windows Server 2025. While intended to address security vulnerabilities, this update introduces a significant configuration change. It alters the startup type of the AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) from “Manual” to “Automatic.”

This modification forces the service to run continuously rather than on-demand. Consequently, users are reporting operational disruptions ranging from false error logs on servers to tangible performance degradation on client workstations.

Impact on Windows Server 2025

For system administrators managing Windows Server 2025, this change primarily creates monitoring noise rather than system instability.

The False Crash Loop

The AppX Deployment Service is designed to stop when it completes a task. This is standard behavior. However, because the update sets the service to “Automatic,” the operating system attempts to restart the service immediately after it stops.

Monitoring System Conflicts

This rapid start-stop cycle confuses monitoring software. Tools like Zabbix interpret the service stopping as a critical failure. This results in the monitoring dashboard reporting a permanent service outage or a continuous crash loop. While the server remains functional, these false positives clutter error logs and distract administrators from genuine issues.

Impact on Windows 11 25H2 Clients

The implications for Windows 11 client machines, specifically version 25H2, are more direct regarding user experience.

Performance Degradation

Unlike servers, client machines often operate with limited resources. When AppXSVC runs automatically, it consumes Random Access Memory (RAM) and CPU cycles in the background. Reports indicate that this unnecessary resource consumption causes noticeable system slowdowns.

Hardware Vulnerability

Workstations with lower hardware specifications face the highest risk. If a device has limited RAM, the forced execution of the AppX service restricts the memory available for active applications. Users may experience lag during login or sluggishness when launching programs.

Microsoft’s Rationale

Microsoft documented this change in a support article updated on October 15, 2025. They state that moving the AppX Deployment Service to an Automatic startup type improves reliability for deploying Store applications in “isolated scenarios.”

The company suggests that disabling the service could compromise the stability of Store app updates. However, for many users, this theoretical reliability improvement comes at the cost of immediate system responsiveness.

Recommendations for Mitigation

If your organization deployed update KB5072033, we advise the following steps:

  1. Audit Server Logs: Check your monitoring tools for false alerts regarding AppXSVC to prevent alarm fatigue among IT staff.
  2. Monitor Client RAM: For Windows 11 fleets, identify machines with 8GB of RAM or less. These units will require performance monitoring to ensure the update does not hinder productivity.
  3. Registry Configuration: Advanced users experiencing severe issues may need to manually revert the service startup type via the Windows Registry, though this should be done with caution to maintain future update compatibility.