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Why Is Microsoft Edge Not Opening PDF Files? And How to Fix This Persistent Problem

Is Your Microsoft Edge Struggling with PDFs? Try These Positive Solutions Today!

When a PDF does not display in Edge, the reason could be a damaged file, outdated settings, or browser glitches. Here’s a clear list of fixes that help most people get PDFs working again:

Solution 1. Test the PDF File in Another App

  1. Right-click your PDF and choose Open with.
  2. Pick another browser (like Chrome or Firefox) or a PDF reader (such as Adobe Acrobat).
  3. If the PDF opens elsewhere, the problem is with Edge.
  4. If it does not open anywhere, the file is likely broken. Try getting a new copy, or use a PDF repair tool.

Solution 2. Keep Microsoft Edge Updated

  1. Open Edge.
  2. Click the three dots (top right) and select Settings.
  3. Go to About Microsoft Edge.
  4. Edge will check for updates. Install if prompted, then restart Edge.

Solution 3. Clear Edge’s Cached Data

  1. In Edge, enter edge://settings in the address bar.
  2. Click Privacy, Search, and Services.
  3. Scroll to Clear browsing data and select Choose what to clear.
  4. Set Time range to All time, check Cached images and files, and tap Clear now.

Solution 4. Change PDF Document Settings in Edge

  1. In Edge, go to Settings > Cookies and site permissions.
  2. Scroll to PDF documents.
  3. Make sure Always download PDF files is off. Turn on any option that says “Open PDFs in Edge” or similar. This lets PDFs open right in your browser.

Solution 5. Set Edge as the Default PDF Viewer

  1. Right-click any PDF file.
  2. Choose Open with > Choose another app.
  3. Select Microsoft Edge, tick Always use this app to open .pdf files, then click OK.
  4. Now, double-clicking a PDF should launch Edge.

Solution 6. Repair Microsoft Edge with Windows Settings

  1. Use Windows + I to open Settings.
  2. Go to Apps > Installed apps.
  3. Find Microsoft Edge, select it, click Modify, and choose Repair.
  4. Let the process finish, then test a PDF.

Solution 7. Reset Edge’s Settings

  1. Open Edge > Settings.
  2. Find Reset settings in the left menu.
  3. Click Restore settings to their default values and confirm.
  4. After Edge restarts, try opening PDFs again.

Solution 8. Disable Faulty Extensions

  1. Open Edge and go to Settings > Extensions.
  2. Turn off all extensions, then try opening a PDF.
  3. If it works, enable them one at a time to spot the one causing trouble.

Solution 9. Re-download or Repair Corrupted PDFs

If testing shows your PDF is corrupt, get a fresh copy if possible. Use a safe PDF repair tool if the file is important to your work.

Extra Tips

  • Restart your computer after changes.
  • Send feedback if nothing works. Press Alt+Shift+I in Edge to notify Microsoft.

Getting PDFs to open in Edge on Windows 11 is possible with these positive, step-by-step solutions. Consistently checking browser settings, keeping Edge updated, and making sure PDFs themselves are healthy gives a reliable, stress-free experience.