VMware 2V0-21.23: Export VM in vCenter inventory to OVF template, import it into the content library.

Question

An administrator wants to create virtual machine (VM) templates and store them in a content library. The administrator would like to use the content library to manage different versions of these templates so that reverting to an earlier version is an option. How should the administrator create these templates?

A. Select a VM in the vCenter inventory. Clone the VM to the content library as a VM template type.
B. Select a VM template in the vCenter inventory. Clone the template to the content library.
C. Export a VM in the vCenter inventory to an OVF template. Import the OVF template into the content library.
D. Convert a VM to a template in the vCenter inventory. Clone the template to the content library.

Answer

A. Select a VM in the vCenter inventory. Clone the VM to the content library as a VM template type.

Explanation

The correct answer is A. Select a VM in the vCenter inventory. Clone the VM to the content library as a VM template type.

Explanation:

VMware vSphere Content Library provides a simple and effective way to manage VM templates, vApps, ISO images, and scripts. It allows administrators to store and manage content in a centralized location and share that content across multiple vCenter Server instances.

To create a VM template and store it in a content library, the administrator should follow these steps:

1. Select a VM in the vCenter inventory. This VM should be configured as desired, with the appropriate operating system, applications, and settings.
2. Right-click the VM and select “Clone to Library”.
3. In the Clone to Library wizard, select the target content library and specify a name and optional description for the new VM template.
4. Select the “VM Template” type. This type allows the content library to manage different versions of the template. When changes are made to the template, a new version is created, and previous versions are retained. This allows the administrator to revert to an earlier version if necessary.
5. Complete the wizard to clone the VM to the content library as a VM template.

This process creates a VM template in the content library that can be used to deploy new VMs. The content library tracks changes to the template, allowing the administrator to manage different versions and revert to an earlier version if necessary.

Options B, C, and D are not the best methods for creating VM templates in a content library. Cloning a VM template from the vCenter inventory (Option B) or converting a VM to a template and then cloning it (Option D) does not provide the versioning capabilities of the content library. Exporting a VM to an OVF template and then importing it into the content library (Option C) is a more complex process and also does not provide the versioning capabilities of the content library.

Reference

• Templates in Content Libraries (vmware.com)
• Manage VM Templates in a Content Library (vmware.com)
• Using Content Libraries (vmware.com)
• VMware vCenter 7 Content Library VM Template Versioning and Management – Virtualization Howto
• How to configure vSphere 7 Content Library – 4sysops
• vSphere Content Library versioning (williamlam.com)
• Creating a vSphere Virtual Machine Template | Rancher
• vSphere 7: Foundations 4: Deploy and Administer vSphere 7 VMs and Apps (linkedin.com)

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