Learn how an instrumented planet with billions of sensors and AI can revolutionize Earth’s safety, sustainability and security. Prepare for the IBM Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals certification exam.
Table of Contents
Question
With the use of billions of sensors, what is the new idea that will help to improve the Earth’s safety, sustainability, and security?
A. Personalization
B. Tabulated Earth
C. Narrow AI
D. Instrumented planet
Answer
D. Instrumented planet
Explanation
Instrumented planet refers to the idea of billions of sensors generating exabytes of data that will open new possibilities for improving Earth’s safety, sustainability, and security.
The idea of an “instrumented planet” refers to the use of billions of interconnected sensors all around the world to collect vast amounts of real-time data about the state of the Earth. This data can then be analyzed using artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques to gain unprecedented insights and enable transformative applications.
Some potential benefits of an instrumented planet include:
- Improved safety: Sensors can detect early warning signs of natural disasters like earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions. This data can feed AI models to predict disasters further in advance and enable preventative measures and faster emergency response.
- Enhanced sustainability: Ubiquitous environmental sensors can precisely monitor factors like pollution levels, deforestation rates, ocean temperatures, etc. This granular data, analyzed by AI, can power evidence-based sustainability initiatives and track the impact of environmental policies.
- Strengthened security: An instrumented planet can bolster both physical and cybersecurity. Sensors can identify security threats in infrastructure, transportation systems, and public spaces. In the cyber realm, AI can detect data breaches and cyberattacks by monitoring global internet traffic.
The other options, while relevant to AI, do not directly match the idea of using billions of sensors to monitor the Earth:
- Personalization refers to tailoring experiences to an individual, not planetary-scale insight.
- Tabulated Earth may refer to mapping/recording data about Earth but doesn’t necessarily imply the use of sensors.
- Narrow AI refers to AI that can only perform specific tasks, in contrast with Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). An instrumented planet could utilize narrow AI but the concept is broader than just this.
So in summary, the notion of using countless sensors worldwide to create an “instrumented planet”, with the data then analyzed by AI to improve safety, sustainability and security, is a powerful vision for combining AI with Internet of Things technology on a global scale. The granular real-time data collected would be a transformative asset for evidence-based governance and operations.
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