Understand the key idea behind the “flow” component of Nissenbaum’s contextual integrity model and its significance in the movement of personal information within specific contexts or domains.
Table of Contents
Question
What is the key idea behind the “flow” component of Nissenbaum’s contextual integrity model?
A. The flow of Information from one actor to another
B. The integrity of information during each stage of the data lifecycle
C. The maintenance of accuracy when personal information is transmitted
D. The movement of personal information within a particular context or domain
Answer
D. The movement of personal information within a particular context or domain
Explanation
The “flow” component in Nissenbaum’s contextual integrity model refers to the movement of personal information within a particular context or domain. This concept is crucial to understanding how personal information should be handled and protected in various situations.
In Nissenbaum’s model, the flow of personal information is governed by context-specific norms and expectations. These norms dictate how personal information should be collected, used, and shared within a given context. For example, in a healthcare setting, there are specific rules and regulations that govern how patient information can be shared among healthcare providers, insurers, and other relevant parties.
The flow component emphasizes that the appropriateness of information sharing depends on the context in which it occurs. What may be considered appropriate information sharing in one context, such as sharing medical information with a doctor, may be inappropriate in another context, like sharing the same information with a marketing company.
By focusing on the flow of personal information within specific contexts, Nissenbaum’s model highlights the importance of maintaining the integrity and appropriateness of information sharing practices. It suggests that privacy violations can occur when personal information flows outside of its intended context or is used in ways that violate the norms and expectations associated with that context.
Understanding the flow component is essential for organizations and individuals responsible for handling personal information. It helps them identify the appropriate boundaries for information sharing and ensures that personal information is protected and used in ways that align with the expectations and norms of the relevant context.
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