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Generative AI Certificate Q&A: Do you think that ChatGPT is strong or weak AI?

By: Author Alex Lim

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Question

You are having some difficulty dealing with a colleague at work. You asked ChatGPT for advice on how to improve your relationship with the coworker. ChatGPT gives you extremely helpful advice. You find yourself intuitively thanking it for its help.

Given your interaction, do you think that ChatGPT is strong or weak AI?

A. It is strong AI because ChatGPT gave you genuinely helpful advice that’s the same quality as a human’s.
B. It is weak AI because ChatGPT is a good example of artificial general intelligence.
C. It is neither because ChatGPT is a generative AI system which falls outside the distinctions in traditional artificial intelligence.
D. It is weak AI because ChatGPT doesn’t understand what it’s saying—it’s just gathering information that it found online.

Answer

D. It is weak AI because ChatGPT doesn’t understand what it’s saying—it’s just gathering information that it found online.

Explanation

The most appropriate answer is option D: It is weak AI because ChatGPT doesn’t understand what it’s saying—it’s just gathering information that it found online.

ChatGPT, as a language model, falls under the category of weak AI rather than strong AI or artificial general intelligence (AGI). Here’s a comprehensive explanation of why option D is the correct answer:

D. It is weak AI because ChatGPT doesn’t understand what it’s saying—it’s just gathering information that it found online:

ChatGPT, including its various iterations such as GPT-3, is a powerful language model trained on a vast amount of text data from the internet. It can generate responses and provide information based on patterns it has learned during training. However, it lacks true understanding or consciousness. It does not possess awareness or comprehension of the content it generates.

When ChatGPT provides advice or helpful responses, it does so based on statistical patterns and associations it has learned from the training data. It doesn’t have personal experiences or emotions, and it cannot truly comprehend the context or meaning behind the advice it offers. It operates based on statistical patterns rather than genuine understanding.

The responses generated by ChatGPT are not based on real-time information gathering or accessing specific online sources. It does not have direct access to the internet during interactions. Instead, it relies on the knowledge it acquired during training, which may include information from a wide range of sources available on the internet.

Strong AI or artificial general intelligence refers to AI systems that possess human-level intelligence and can understand, learn, and perform tasks across a wide range of domains. ChatGPT, although a highly advanced language model, does not meet the criteria of strong AI or AGI. It lacks the capacity for holistic understanding, consciousness, or general problem-solving abilities.

In summary, ChatGPT is an example of weak AI. It can generate helpful responses based on patterns learned from training data, but it does not possess genuine understanding, consciousness, or real-time information gathering capabilities. Its responses are based on statistical associations rather than true comprehension.

Reference

Generative AI Exam Question and Answer

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