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Generative AI Certificate Q&A: Biggest challenges with weak AI expert system

Question

You’re a product manager who’s in charge of building a weak AI expert system that will give tax advice. You’re working with dozens of accountants who go through thousands of different taxpayer scenarios. When a customer asks a question, then the expert system will ask a follow-up question. It will do this until it makes a recommendation. What’s one of the biggest challenges with this system?

A. The system could evolve into strong AI and develop a personality.
B. Many people will be uncomfortable trusting a computer system with their taxes.
C. There will be too many tax combinations for the experts to cover with one system.
D. There aren’t enough tax experts to help develop scenarios for the system.

Answer

C. There will be too many tax combinations for the experts to cover with one system.

Explanation

The correct answer is C. There will be too many tax combinations for the experts to cover with one system.

One of the biggest challenges with the weak AI expert system that provides tax advice is the vast number of tax combinations that exist, making it challenging for the experts to cover all scenarios with a single system. Here’s a detailed explanation:

  • Complexity of Tax Laws: Tax laws are complex and can vary across jurisdictions. They encompass a wide range of rules, exemptions, deductions, and credits. As a result, there are numerous combinations and possibilities that can arise when dealing with different taxpayer scenarios. It becomes difficult for the experts to anticipate and cover all possible tax scenarios within a single system.
  • Changing Regulations: Tax regulations are subject to frequent updates and changes, adding another layer of complexity. New laws, amendments, and court rulings can impact tax liabilities and requirements. Keeping the system up to date with these changes requires continuous monitoring and frequent updates to incorporate the latest regulations. Failure to incorporate these changes may lead to outdated or incorrect advice.
  • Individual Variations: Each taxpayer’s situation is unique, with specific personal circumstances, financial transactions, and business arrangements. The system must consider these individual variations and adapt its questions and recommendations accordingly. Handling such variability and tailoring the advice to each user’s specific context can be a significant challenge.
  • Interconnected Tax Considerations: Tax scenarios often involve interconnected considerations. A single question or input from the user may have implications across multiple tax areas. For example, a change in business income may impact deductions, credits, and tax brackets. Ensuring that the system takes into account these interdependencies accurately is complex and requires careful design and validation.

Option A, “The system could evolve into strong AI and develop a personality,” is incorrect. The challenge mentioned in the question relates to building a weak AI expert system, and the concern of the system evolving into strong AI and developing a personality is not directly relevant to this scenario.

Option B, “Many people will be uncomfortable trusting a computer system with their taxes,” is not the primary challenge addressed in the question. While trust in a computer system may be a valid concern for some individuals, the primary challenge mentioned is related to the complexity and coverage of tax scenarios.

Option D, “There aren’t enough tax experts to help develop scenarios for the system,” is also incorrect. Although it may be a challenge to involve a sufficient number of tax experts in developing scenarios for the system, it is not explicitly mentioned as one of the biggest challenges in the given question.

In summary, one of the biggest challenges with the weak AI expert system for tax advice is the vast number of tax combinations and scenarios that exist. Dealing with the complexity and coverage of tax laws, changing regulations, individual variations, and interconnected tax considerations poses a significant challenge for the system to provide comprehensive and accurate recommendations for all possible taxpayer scenarios.

Reference

Generative AI Exam Question and Answer

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