EC-Council CHFI: Which “Standards and Criteria” states that “agency must use hardware and software that are appropriate and effective for the seizure or examination procedure”?

Question

Which “Standards and Criteria” under SWDGE states that “the agency must use hardware and software that are appropriate and effective for the seizure or examination procedure”?

A. Standards and Criteria 1.4
B. Standards and Criteria 1.5
C. Standards and Criteria 1.6
D. Standards and Criteria 1.7

Answer

B. Standards and Criteria 1.5

Explanation

The “Standards and Criteria” under SWDGE that states “the agency must use hardware and software that are appropriate and effective for the seizure or examination procedure” is:

B. Standards and Criteria 1.5

Let’s break down each option and explain why option B is the correct choice:

A. Standards and Criteria 1.4:
Standard and Criteria 1.4 addresses the topic of “Comprehensive Policies and Procedures.” It focuses on the agency’s need to develop and implement comprehensive policies and procedures to ensure proper and effective forensic processes. It does not specifically address the use of hardware and software for seizure or examination procedures.

B. Standards and Criteria 1.5:
Standard and Criteria 1.5 directly addresses the use of hardware and software that are appropriate and effective for the seizure or examination procedure. It emphasizes the importance of using suitable tools and technology to conduct digital forensics investigations. This standard ensures that agencies are equipped with the necessary resources to perform their duties effectively.

C. Standards and Criteria 1.6:
Standard and Criteria 1.6 pertains to “Access Controls.” It focuses on the implementation of access controls to protect digital evidence from unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration, or destruction. It does not specifically discuss the use of hardware and software for seizure or examination procedures.

D. Standards and Criteria 1.7:
Standard and Criteria 1.7 deals with “Validation and Documentation.” It emphasizes the importance of validating forensic tools, techniques, and processes and documenting their usage to ensure the reliability and integrity of the forensic examination. While this standard is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the investigation, it does not specifically address the use of hardware and software for seizure or examination procedures.

Therefore, the correct choice is B. Standards and Criteria 1.5, as it specifically mentions the use of appropriate and effective hardware and software for the seizure or examination procedure.

Reference

• FBI — Digital Evidence: Standards and Principles, by SWGDE and IOCE (Forensic Science Communications, April 2000)
• Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator (CHFI) | Digital Forensics Course | EC-Council (eccouncil.org)
• CEH-Handbook-v6.pdf (eccouncil.org)
• SWGDE – Quality & Standards
• SWGDE – Documents
• OSAC 2021-S-0037 Standard Guide for Forensic Photogrammetry.REGISTRY VERSION.pdf (nist.gov)
• Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator Certification | CHFI (eccouncil.org)

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