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AZ-400: Which Azure Boards widget visualize time from start work until work item closed

Question

You are creating a dashboard in Azure Boards. You need to visualize the time from when work starts on a work item until the work item is closed. Which type of widget should you use?

A. cycle time
B. velocity
C. cumulative flow
D. lead time

Answer

A. cycle time

Explanation

The correct option is: A. cycle time

Cycle time is the duration it takes for a work item to move through the entire workflow process, from the moment work starts on it until it is completed and closed. Cycle time provides insights into the actual time taken to deliver value to customers and helps in identifying bottlenecks and areas for process improvement.

To visualize the time from when work starts on a work item until it’s closed, you should use the “Cycle Time” widget in Azure Boards. The Cycle Time widget displays the average cycle time for work items within a specified time frame, allowing you to track and analyze the efficiency of your development process.

Options B, C, and D are not correct for this scenario:

B. Velocity: Velocity is a metric used in Agile methodologies like Scrum to measure the amount of work completed in a given iteration (usually a sprint). It typically represents the sum of effort estimates (story points) for the work items completed during a sprint, rather than the time from start to closure of individual work items.

C. Cumulative Flow: The Cumulative Flow widget is used to visualize the distribution of work items across various states in your workflow at a specific point in time. It helps you understand how work items are progressing through different stages but doesn’t specifically measure the time taken for work items to complete.

D. Lead Time: Lead time is the time it takes for a work item to move from the moment it is requested or entered into the system until it’s completed. It includes the time spent waiting in queues or backlogs before active work begins. While lead time is related to cycle time, it focuses on the time spent waiting for work to start rather than the entire process.

In conclusion, to visualize the time from when work starts on a work item until it is closed, you should use the “Cycle Time” widget in Azure Boards. This widget provides insights into the duration it takes for work items to be completed, helping you optimize your development process.

Reference

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