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Amazon CLF-C02: What is the Most Cost-Effective AWS Instance Purchase Option for Stable One-Year Production Workload?

Discover why Reserved Instances are the most cost-effective AWS instance purchase option for stable one-year production workloads. Learn about their benefits, cost savings, and use cases.

Question

For a stable one-year production workload, which AWS instance purchase option is the most cost-effective?

A. Dedicated Hosts
B. Reserved Instances
C. On-Demand Instances
D. Spot Instances

Answer

B. Reserved Instances

Explanation

Reserved Instances offer significant discounts and are suitable for stable, long-term workloads.

For a stable one-year production workload, Reserved Instances (RIs) are the most cost-effective AWS EC2 instance purchase option. This is because RIs provide significant cost savings compared to On-Demand Instances, while ensuring consistent capacity for predictable workloads.

Why Reserved Instances Are Ideal

  • Cost Savings: Reserved Instances offer discounts of up to 72% compared to On-Demand pricing for a one-year commitment. This makes them highly economical for steady, non-variable workloads.
  • Predictability: Since the workload is stable and predictable, committing to a specific instance type and configuration aligns perfectly with the RI model. This eliminates the need for flexibility provided by other options like On-Demand or Spot Instances.
  • Capacity Guarantee: RIs ensure that the required compute capacity is reserved and available when needed, which is critical for production environments.

Key Features of Reserved Instance

  • Commitment Period: Available in one-year or three-year terms.
  • Discounts: Up to 40% savings for a one-year term and up to 75% for a three-year term compared to On-Demand pricing.
  • Flexibility Options: Convertible RIs allow changes in instance attributes (e.g., instance family or size) during the term, though at slightly reduced discounts.

Use Case Alignment

For a stable production workload that runs consistently over a year, Reserved Instances strike the perfect balance between cost-efficiency and operational reliability. By choosing Reserved Instances, you can significantly reduce costs while ensuring your workload operates seamlessly throughout the year.

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