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AZ-900: Which Azure Service Is Best for Running Event-Driven Code Without Managing Servers?

Which Azure service is best for running event-driven code in a serverless environment without managing infrastructure? Learn how Azure Functions enables scalable, event-driven serverless computing for automation, integration, and rapid development.

Table of Contents

Question

A company is implementing serverless computing in Azure. Which of the following services is best suited for running event-driven code without managing servers?

A. Azure Kubernetes Service
B. Azure Virtual Machines
C. Azure Functions
D. Azure API Management
E. Azure Service Bus

Answer

C. Azure Functions

Explanation

Azure Functions provide serverless computing, allowing developers to run event-driven code without managing infrastructure.

The best Azure service for running event-driven code without managing servers is Azure Functions.

  • Serverless and Event-Driven: Azure Functions is a fully managed serverless compute service that allows you to execute code in response to events or triggers—such as HTTP requests, database changes, file uploads, or messages from other Azure services—without provisioning or maintaining servers.
  • Automatic Scaling: Functions automatically scale out to handle increased event loads and scale in when demand drops, so you only pay for the compute resources consumed during execution.
  • Integration with Azure Services: Azure Functions integrates seamlessly with other Azure services like Blob Storage, Event Grid, Cosmos DB, and Service Bus, making it ideal for building automation, data processing pipelines, IoT solutions, and more.
  • Multiple Language Support: It supports a wide range of programming languages, including C#, JavaScript, Python, Java, PowerShell, and more, enabling developers to use their preferred language for rapid solution development.
  • Cost Efficiency: With a consumption-based pricing model, you are billed only for the actual execution time and resources used, reducing operational costs.
  • Focus on Business Logic: Developers can focus on writing business logic, as Azure Functions abstracts away all infrastructure concerns, including patching, scaling, and server management.

Common Use Cases:

  • Real-time file processing (e.g., run code when a file is uploaded to Blob Storage)
  • Processing IoT telemetry streams
  • Running scheduled tasks
  • Building scalable APIs
  • Responding to database or queue changes

Azure Functions provides a serverless, event-driven compute environment, enabling developers to run code in response to events without managing servers, and is ideal for automation, integration, and scalable microservices scenarios.

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